Bourbon whiskey is an American classic, a type of whiskey that’s been distilled and aged in oak barrels for at least two years. It’s a smooth and flavorful drink that’s perfect for sipping on a relaxing evening or enjoying with friends.
In this guide, we’ll explore the history of bourbon, the process of making it, and some of the best brands to try. We’ll also cover some tips for how to drink bourbon and what foods to pair it with. Relax, get yourself a glass, and get ready to explore the world of bourbon whiskey.
The History of Bourbon Whiskey
Bourbon whiskey has been around for centuries, with a history that’s intertwined with the history of America itself. The name “bourbon” is said to have originated in Kentucky, where it was first distilled in the late 18th century. Some say it was named after Bourbon County, while others believe it was named after the French Bourbon dynasty.
Regardless of its origins, bourbon quickly became a popular drink in the United States, with distilleries popping up all over the country. It was even used as currency at one point, with farmers and merchants accepting barrels of bourbon as payment for goods and services.
During Prohibition, bourbon production went underground, with bootleggers making their own versions of the drink. But after Prohibition ended, the popularity of bourbon continued to grow, and it’s now one of the most beloved spirits in the world.
How Bourbon Whiskey is Made
To make bourbon whiskey, you need four key ingredients: corn, water, yeast, and barley. The exact recipe will vary depending on the distillery, but bourbon must be made from a mash bill that’s at least 51% corn.
Once the mash has been made, it’s fermented with yeast to convert the sugars into alcohol. The resulting liquid is then distilled in a copper still to increase the alcohol content. Finally, the bourbon is aged in charred oak barrels for at least two years.
The aging process is what gives bourbon its distinctive flavor and color. The charred oak imparts flavors like vanilla, caramel, and spice, while also giving the whiskey a deep amber hue.
Best Brands of Bourbon Whiskey
There are countless brands of bourbon whiskey on the market, each with its own unique flavor profile. Below are some of the commonly preferred ones:
Maker’s Mark – a smooth and easy-drinking bourbon with flavors of vanilla and caramel
Jim Beam – a classic bourbon with a slightly spicy finish
Buffalo Trace – a well-balanced bourbon with hints of toffee and oak
Wild Turkey – a bold and flavorful bourbon with notes of honey and spice
Woodford Reserve – a premium bourbon with complex flavors of fruit and spice
How to Drink Bourbon Whiskey
Bourbon whiskey is a versatile spirit that can be enjoyed in a number of ways. Here are some tips for how to drink bourbon:
Neat – drinking bourbon neat, or without any mixers, is a great way to savor the flavors of the whiskey
On the rocks – adding a few ice cubes to your bourbon can help to mellow out the flavors and make it more refreshing
With a mixer – bourbon also pairs well with mixers like cola or ginger ale, creating a refreshing and flavorful cocktail
What to Eat with Bourbon Whiskey
Bourbon whiskey pairs well with a number of foods, from savory to sweet. Here are a few ideas:
- BBQ – the smoky flavors of bourbon are a perfect match for BBQ dishes like ribs or pulled pork
- Chocolate – the sweetness of chocolate helps to balance out the rich flavors of bourbon, making it a great after-dinner drink
- Cheese – sharp, aged cheeses like cheddar or gouda pair well with the bold flavors of bourbon
- Pecan pie – the nutty, caramel flavors of pecan pie are a perfect match for the vanilla and spice notes in the bourbon
Conclusion
Bourbon whiskey is a beloved American spirit that’s been enjoyed for centuries. Whether you prefer it neat, on the rocks, or mixed in a cocktail, there’s a bourbon out there for everyone. And with so many great brands and flavors to choose from, there’s never been a better time to explore the world of bourbon whiskey. So grab a glass, raise a toast, and enjoy the rich, complex flavors of this iconic drink.
